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St Dwynwen St Dwynwen was a 5th century princess regarded by some as Wales’s answer to St Valentine.
420-465
Sub-Roman Britain 410-?600
Music: Ralph Vaughan Williams

© Eric Jones, Geograph. Licence: CC-BY-SA 2.0. Source

About this picture …

A sandy beach on the west side of Llanddwyn Island, a tidal island at the southern tip of Anglesey off the west coast of Wales. Little here is different from when St Dwynwen came down to the sea to pray.

St Dwynwen
St Dwynwen was 5th century royalty from the County of Brecon in Wales, who by thinking of others rather than herself won the grace of interceding for star-crossed lovers. Her feast day is January 25.

DWYNWEN, daughter of Brychan, king of Brecon, fell in love with Maelon, a man of royal blood. Some say that Brychan had other plans for her, and forbade their marriage; others say that Maelon forced himself on her, and broke her heart. Dwynwen prayed to forget him.

One night, as she slept, an angel seemed to bring a drink to her, and to her lover. As she sipped, desire for Maelon left her; but as Maelon drank, it was as if he turned to ice.

The angel then asked Dwynwen to name three favours he might do for her.

Dwynwen asked straightaway that Maelon be restored to warmth and vigour; then, that lovers who sought her help would either find their desire, or be cured of it; and finally, that she should be the bride of Christ, and never regret her choice.

Then Dwynwen woke, and shortly after became a hermit on Llanddwyn Island, near Anglesey, where she reposed in peace in about 465.

Précis

Dwynwen was a 5th century Welsh princess, who was bitterly disappointed by her lover Maelon. In a dream, she saw her wish to forget him granted, but Maelon also punished. Dwynwen begged that Maelon be unharmed, and that her prayers would thereafter guide all star-crossed lovers. She awoke, and became a hermit on Llanddwyn island. (55 / 60 words)

Suggested Music

Household Music (Three Preludes on Welsh Hymn Tunes)

3: Aberystwyth (Theme and Variations)

Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872-1958)

Performed by the Northern Sinfonia, directed by Richard Hickox.

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Transcript / Notes

This hymn tune is generally sung to the following words by Charles Wesley (1707-1788).

1. JESU, lover of my soul,
Let me to thy bosom fly,
While the nearer waters roll,
While the tempest still is high:
Hide me, O my Saviour, hide,
Till the storm of life is past:
Safe into the haven guide;
O receive my soul at last.

2. Other refuge have I none,
Hangs my helpless soul on thee:
Leave, ah! Leave me not alone,
Still support, and comfort me.
All my trust on thee is stay’d;
All my help from thee I bring;
Cover my defenceless head,
With the shadow of thy wing.

3. Wilt thou not regard my call?
Wilt thou not accept my prayer?
Lo! I sink, I faint, I fall—
Lo! On thee I cast my care:
Reach me out thy gracious hand!
While I of thy strength receive,
Hoping against hope I stand,
Dying, and behold I live!

4. Thou, O Christ, art all I want,
More than all in thee I find:
Raise the fallen, chear the faint,
Heal the sick, and lead the blind,
Just, and holy is thy name,
I am all unrighteousness,
False, and full of sin I am,
Thou art full of truth, and grace.

5. Plenteous grace with thee is found,
Grace to cover all my sin:
Let the healing streams abound,
Make, and keep me pure within:
Thou of life the fountain art:
Freely let me take of thee,
Spring thou up within my heart,
Rise to all eternity!

By Charles Wesley (1707-1788)

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